Muscle Atrophy and Quad Inhibition

Quad Inhibition and Muscle Atrophy can really slow down the recovery process. However, Jackie Kleihege and Jena-Claire Auten know it is essential for healing. Finding the balance between helpful and hurtful is kind of an art form.

Muscle Atrophy on the Sports Medicine Broadcast

Looking at the timeline is essential so we can see the progress of where we have come.

What is the research showing us?

We do not have all the data yet from the quad tendon ACL

We have 10 years of data on it

What are some reasons we have inhibition?

In the acute phase, it looks about the same.

If we can interrupt the inhibition early then we have better outcomes

It is really hard to study the brain when we are studying the knee

How can we find this loophole or workaround to muscle atrophy?

Decrease swelling

Decrease local inflammatory response

ICE???

Is there a time frame where are going too fast in turning off the inflammation?

We still want the natural healing process to continue through that phase.

And then for that to quietly fade out.

NMES

JK: I have probably underutilized it most of my career.

      I needed to give something more and then added NMES and made a difference.

What are your ideal volume and exercises to prevent muscle atrophy?

PRE-OP therapy is critical

There is not a magic wand protocol

Pre-Op nutrition is super important as well.

When we try to activate the quad and then the patient is absent for a week what is the problem?

Latency is key – I want those first 7 days like they are falling downhill, then I dial it back.

Often day 1 postop patients do not look bad, but then days 2-3 are worse.

JA: Genetics plays a role in the inflammation process.

Consistency is key, similar to Instagram and Facebook, they keep putting the ads in front of you and then you end up buying it…

Continue to use the same methods so the patients know what is coming and can buy in

Looking at the 12-16 week patient

OPEN KINETIC CHAIN – the type of graft makes a difference as well

I need to be able to read the signs and customize the options for them.

The goal is quad communication

Determining when to progress:

Biofeedback can help give visual and auditory feedback.

BFR:

It is really as good as they say.

The uses keep growing.

Femur fractures were one of the biggest changes on paper.

Watch the Muscle Atrophy presentation on the Sports Medicine Broadcast Facebook.

Contact Us:

Jena Claire Auten – JenaClaire.Auten@memorialhermann.org

Jackie Kleihege –  jacquelyn.kleihege@memorialhermann.org

Contact Us:

Jeremy Jackson

Shawn Readyshawnreadyatc@gmail.com

Dr. Mark Knoblauchmaknobla@Central.UH.EDU

Dr. Layci Harrisonlharris5@Central.UH.EDU

Bob MarleyBob.Marley@uth.tmc.edu

ATCornerPodcastATCornerds@gmail.com

Joseph Eberhardteberhardtj@pearlandisd.org

Christina Fry – fryc@pearlandisd.org

These people LOVE Athletic Trainers and help support the podcast:

Frio Hydration – Superior Hydration products.

Donate and get some swag (like Patreon but for the school)

HOIST – No matter your reason for dehydration DRINK HOIST

MedBridge Education – Use “TheSMB” to save some, be entered in a drawing for a second year free, and support the podcast.

Marc Pro – Use “THESMB” to recover better.

These people LOVE Athletic Trainers and help support the podcast:

Frio Hydration – Superior Hydration products.

Donate and get some swag (like Patreon but for the school)

HOIST – No matter your reason for dehydration DRINK HOIST

MedBridge Education – Use “TheSMB” to save some, be entered in a drawing for a second year free, and support the podcast.

Marc Pro – Use “THESMB” to recover better.